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In this study we have investigated the expression of
2022-05-24

In this study, we have investigated the expression of FXR and TGR5 in CCA tissues in two independent cohorts of patients and determined their association with tumor clinicopathological parameters. The expression of both BA receptors was also evaluated in CCA human cells and normal human cholangiocyt
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The mechanisms underlying the inhibitory effects of n FAs on
2022-05-24

The mechanisms underlying the inhibitory effects of n-3 FAs on neoplasia have not been completely elucidated. Until recently, the emphasis has been on the ability of n-3 FAs to compete for the pathways that lead to the synthesis of pro-inflammatory eicosanoids from arachidonic acid, an n-6 FA, there
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We compared the mixotrophic growth
2022-05-24

We compared the mixotrophic growth of mutant DRHB1486 and the wild-type at different light intensities. The mutant grew at a similar rate as the wild-type at a low light intensity but much more slowly at a high light intensity (Fig. 3). Because the slr2094 mutant was unable to grow under photoautotr
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DLS only provides a Z
2022-05-24

DLS only provides a Z-average size based on spherical model, hence the size of nanorods was determined as 300 nm by DLS measurement. However, the size of length is nearly 400 nm while width is about 100 nm, which was clearly observed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) (D). Meanwhile, the TEM
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The nuclear repressor BACH is known to control HO
2022-05-24

The nuclear repressor BACH1 is known to control HO-1 expression together with the transcriptional activator NRF2. The results of our study show that HO-1 gene expression in LPS-stimulated macrophages is primarily regulated via BACH1. This idea is supported by a series of experimental evidence demons
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Cdc is also linked to the adherens junction
2022-05-24

Cdc42 is also linked to the adherens junction via IQGAP1, however, it appears to have an opposite effect on junctional stability. When Cdc42 is inactive, IQGAP1 binds to β-catenin, displacing α-catenin, resulting in the loss of α-catenin-linked Repaglinide filaments from the adherens junction and re
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The manuscript provides mechanistic insights
2022-05-24

The manuscript provides mechanistic insights into the suppression of EGFR, BCRP, PKM2, and other cancer biomarkers in response to pharmacological inhibition of GPR55 with MNF and CID (Fig. 7). Firstly, inactivation of ERK has been previously demonstrated following treatment of PANC-1 HMP Linker with
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412 2 receptor br Materials and methods br Results Using an
2022-05-24

Materials and methods Results Using an 84 gene Th1-Th2-Th3 cytokine profile, 17 genes were significantly up-regulated in PBMC one week post-marathon compared to pre-marathon samples (Table 1). Eight genes were down-regulated among various subjects but none consistently enough to achieve statis
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Compound was synthesized starting from cyclopropyl glycine
2022-05-24

Compound was synthesized starting from α-cyclopropyl glycine (). After protection of the free amine via methyl carbamate and esterification to the methyl ester, the pyrrolidine core was furnished by condensation with methyl acrylate under basic conditions. Double deprotonation of the pyrrolidine fo
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Dibutyryl-cAMP, sodium salt To study the effects of
2022-05-23

To study the effects of GPR40 at the whole-animal level, GPR40 mice have been generated in two different genetic backgrounds [18], [19]. GPR40 mice from both backgrounds were apparently healthy with no overt signs of metabolic or other abnormalities. As expected, pancreatic islets taken from GPR40 m
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br Funding This work was
2022-05-23

Funding This work was supported by grants of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine within the programs “Molecular and cellular biotechnologies for medicine, industry and agriculture” (#35-2018), “Scientific Space Research for 2018-2022” (#19-2018), “Smart sensory devices of a new generation
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In the present study we tested glucosidase
2022-05-23

In the present study, we tested α-glucosidase and tyrosinase inhibitory effects of the methanol extract from lower stems and diacerein of Q. coccifera (1) as well as the isolated compounds [lyoniresinol-9-O-β-xylopyranoside (2) and lyoniresinol-9-O-β-glucopyranoside (3), cocciferoside (4), (-)-8-ch
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Three main transport systems are involved in solute loss
2022-05-23

Three main transport systems are involved in solute loss and red cell dehydration (summarised in Fig. 1: Lew and Bookchin, 2005): the deoxygenation-induced cation conductance (sometimes termed Psickle), the Ca-activated K+ channel (or Gardos channel) and the KCl cotransporter (KCC). Psickle is activ
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br Some Gardos channel perplexities While much is
2022-05-23

Some Gardos channel perplexities While much is known about the Gardos channel (inside Ca2+-activated K+ channel) and it's characteristics in human red blood SGX-523 synthesis (e.g. [18,19]), there are a number of intriguing and unexplained phenomena that are in much need of study. One is that act
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Compound and several additional FPR
2022-05-23

Compound 10 and several additional FPR1 antagonists identified here specifically blocked fMLF-induced responses mediated via FPR1 in FPR1-HL60 Furegrelate sodium salt sale and human neutrophils, but not responses mediated via FPR2 or FPR3 (in human neutrophils and transfected HL60 cells) or Fpr1 (m
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