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The exact mechanism by which N BPs
2022-01-24

The exact mechanism by which N-BPs inhibit FPPS remains unclear. Computer modeling [10] suggests that N-BPs mimic the structure of the enzyme’s natural isoprenoid pyrophosphate substrates, geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP)/dimethylallyl pyrophosphate (DMAPP) or act as carbocation transition state analogs
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Not only does G a GLP complex appear
2022-01-24

Not only does G9a/GLP complex appear to play a role (albeit a seemingly conflicting one) in LTP maintenance, it may also be involved in long-term depression (LTD) (). At hippocampal CA1 synapses, LTD can be induced by pharmacological or synaptic stimulation of Group 1 metabotropic glutamate receptor
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In this investigation the NlVg relative transcript
2022-01-24

In this investigation, the NlVg relative transcript level was also prompted by 1.3-fold compared to the untreated control in the TZP treatment, while there was a slight increase of 13.6% for NlVgR (Fig. 7A and B). One underlying molecular mechanism for the TZP-induced fecundity is the significant up
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The opposite modulation observed for circulating LPI
2022-01-24

The opposite modulation observed for circulating LPI levels and WAT GPR55 wst-1 assay synthesis by nutritional status suggests that increased levels of LPI may down-regulate the expression of its receptor in WAT, whereas in conditions of low serum LPI levels, the expression of GPR55 is stimulated. H
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In this study three potential Otx binding sites were
2022-01-24

In this study, three potential Otx-2 WM-8014 were found in the promoter region of the sheep GnRH gene: −1786 bp to −1770 bp, −825 bp to −819 bp, and − 529 bp to −523 bp. Combined with the results of the double-luciferase assay, it could be inferred that the binding site of Otx-2 in the core promote
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In this study we provide biochemical and immunohistochemical
2022-01-21

In this study we provide biochemical and immunohistochemical evidence for the localization of the glycine transporter GLYT1 in synaptic vesicles. Previously, it was thought that GLYT1 was exclusively a glial protein (Zafra et al., 1995a). However, due to a partial discrepancy between mRNA and protei
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br Methods and materials br Results
2022-01-21

Methods and materials Results Overall, free glutamate intakes in US children and adults are shown in Table 1. The sample-weighted mean intake of crude free glutamate was 258 mg/d for children and 322 mg/d for adults. Furthermore, the corresponding energy-adjusted value was 136 mg/1000 kcal and
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br Acknowledgments This work was funded by NIH Grant
2022-01-21

Acknowledgments This work was funded by NIH Grant 2R01 MH066958 (JGT) and NSF CAREER award IOS- 1053716 (NV). We thank Dr. Greti Aguilera for the generous gift of the GRE-Luciferase construct and Dr. Louis Muglia for the generous gift of the GR-GFP construct. Introduction Prostate cancer (PCa
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Emergent studies have recently shown that Sherpas living at
2022-01-21

Emergent studies have recently shown that Sherpas living at high altitude have adaptations that make life at high altitude more compatible. Sherpas are known to have blood Hb concentrations about the same as lowlanders and Han populations [30]. This is different from what happens to lowlanders, Han
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Homeobox genes can promote oncogenesis
2022-01-21

Homeobox genes can promote oncogenesis through multiple mechanisms, including gene translocation, loss of heterozygosity, gene amplification, DNA methylation, 5104 mg remodeling, etc. For instance, translocation-mediated fusion of HOXA9 or HOXA13 on chromosome 7p15 with the nucleoporin gene NUP98 o
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We found that silymarin induced more improvement of
2022-01-21

We found that silymarin induced more improvement of renal functions compared to Rvs. Our results were in agreement with previous studies. The effect of silymarin has been tested in alloxan-induced diabetes mellitus models in rats. Alloxan produces reactive oxygen species which injure renal tissue. S
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br Results br Discussion br STAR Methods
2022-01-21

Results Discussion STAR★Methods Acknowledgments The authors thank Drs. Michael Wegner, Ron Waclaw, and Ed Hurlock for critical comments. We thank Drs. Lihui Tsai and Jiang Wu for CHD8 and ASH2L-expressing vectors, respectively, Dr. Yueh-Chiang Hu for generating transgenic lines, and Jing
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br Conclusions Histone acetylation deacetylation
2022-01-21

Conclusions Histone acetylation/deacetylation is a major epigenetic mechanism implicated in the regulation of transcription and various biological processes such as development and gametogenesis from plants to vertebrates. However, despite being well characterized in zebrafish, acetyltransferase
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The comparatively low number of H R agonists
2022-01-21

The comparatively low number of H1R agonists is contrasted by the high number of diverse H1R antagonists. Based on pharmacological classification, they are grouped into different generations by considering their target as well as side effects profile. The first generation “antihistamines” consist of
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GCIPs are highly conserved Ca binding proteins first
2022-01-21

GCIPs are highly conserved Ca2+-binding proteins first discovered in the frog [42] and later in teleost [9]. With regard to gene structure, sequence conservation, and function, GCIPs are evolutionarily related to the GCAPs. The GCIP genes have acquired an additional intron in the N-terminal region w
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